GILBERT GILKES & GORDON LIMITED  

Kendal,  Cumbria 
United Kingdom
http://www.gilkes.com/hydropower
  • Booth: 1013


Visit Gilkes, Booth 1013 for tailored turbine solutions

Gilkes Hydro offer single source solutions for a range of hydropower turbines, providing efficient, clean, renewable energy. Our range of Francis, Turgo & Pelton Turbines cover medium to high head projects capable of generating up to 20MW per unit. Having manufactured over 6800 turbines, Gilkes offers complete water to wire solutions for small hydroelectric developments, as well as full plant modernization & optimization services.

Gilkes began operations in North America in 1978, with a facility in Texas supporting the pumps and hydro markets. Since then, Gilkes have supplied over 160 turbines to the hydro market in North America, with 250MW of installed power. Gilkes Inc also operate a major remanufacturing programme for the power & engine markets from the facility in Kemah, Texas.

Brands: Turgo, Pelton, Francis, Hydro Refurbishment, Plant Modernization, Governors, Control Panels, Turbines, Hydropower, Hydro, Hydropower Turbines, Plant Optimization


 Products

  • Turgo Turbines
    Gilkes are the original designers of the Turgo Impulse Turbine. Designed in 1919, the Turgo concept was a side entry impulse turbine which would run, typically, at twice the speed of a Pelton turbine when operating on the same head....

  • Within the Turgo range Gilkes have 16 models, including a compact range developed in 2008 for the sub 100kW market.

    • Power output up to 10MW
    • Head Range 100-300 mtrs
    • Horizontal (single & twin jet) arrangements

    Advantages of the Turgo 

    • Covers the boundary between Francis and Pelton 
    • Limits Over-Pressure Effect over the penstock 
    • Higher speed = weight and cost reduction 
    • Maintains efficiency over a wide flow range
    • Superior abrasion resistance 
    • Ease of operation and maintenance 
  • Pelton Turbine
    The Pelton is an impulse type water turbine invented by Lester Allan Pelton in the 1870s. Peltons are the preferred turbine for hydro-power where the available water source has relatively high head at low flow rates....

  • The Pelton Turbine maintains a high efficiency over a wide flow range. Whenever possible two or more jets are specified. This increases the high efficiency flow range. Every Gilkes turbine is selected and optimised to your site conditions in order to provide the best annual energy production figures.

    • Power output up to 30MW
    • Head range 100 – 1000 mtrs
    • Horizontal (single & twin jet) arrangements

    Advantages of the Pelton 

    • Minimum wear
    • No cavitation damage 
    • Limits Over-Pressure Effect over the penstock 
    • Speed load control 
    • High efficiency over wide flow range 
  • Francis Turbines
    Gilkes were one of the first companies in the world to supply a Francis type turbine. The Francis turbine, developed by James B Francis in Lowell, Massachusetts in 1849 is the most common water turbine in use today....

  • Gilkes Francis Turbines are available as either horizontal or vertical units. The water enters the spiral, or scroll case, and is directed by a series of moveable guide vanes, or wicket gates, to the turbine runner.  Gilkes Francis runners can be offered fully machined from a single forged block or as a casting solution.

     Gilkes Francis model range includes 8 different specific speed designs. The Hydro team at Gilkes can advise on the best solution for your project.

    • Power output up to 30MW
    • Head range 30 – 400 mtrs
    • Horizontal & vertical arrangements

     Advantages of the Francis 

    • High efficiency 
    • Suitable for a wide range of applications 
    • Compact construction 
    • Covers a wide head range 
  • Hydro Plant Modernization
    Gilkes turbines have an unparalleled life span. However, at some point during the life of a hydro scheme, there will undoubtedly come a time where plant modernisation will be required and certain aspects will have to be replaced, refurbished or upgraded....

  • Gilkes have a great deal of experience from single part replacement or upgrade to fully rehabilitating whole hydro installations back to their optimum working levels.

    Modernisation can improve the overall efficiency of your scheme. Increased generation and reduced downtime can provide improved annual energy production due to higher reliability and lower operator dependence. 

    Optimising components with updated technology can help you meet changing compliance regulations and offer plant safety improvement.

    Following a site survey and condition assessment by our engineers, Gilkes can offer refurbishment and optimisation work for both mechanical and electrical equipment: From small components, through re-governing, right through to complete turbine replacement resulting in improved performance and functionality.

    REFURBISHMENT

    • Reconditioning of existing components to as new.
    • Replacement of secondary or minor components.
    • Supply of direct replacement or equivalent spare parts.

    OPTIMISATION

    • Replacement of primary components with updated technology.
    • Replacement of significant parts of the installation.
    • Complete replanting of the scheme.
  • Energy Recovery
    Energy recovery in the context of hydropower is the extraction of the potential energy of flowing water from a pressurised water source, usually already in existence for pre-prescribed purposes....

  • ADVANTAGES OF ENERGY RECOVERY USING HYDROPOWER

    • Energy Generation from an Existing Process
    • Reduces Environmental Impact
    • Turbine as a Flow Control Device
    • Replaces Pressure Reducing Valve Function
    • High Efficiency and Reliability

    Gilkes offers solutions whereby the potential energy that was once destroyed can be utilized for power production.

    Gilkes has a range of turbines that can be optimized to a specific site to harness the potential energy of the water and turn it into electricity, utilizing either a reaction or impulse style of turbine. Where downstream pressure is required, or a turbine is fitted within a pressurized system, a Francis (reaction) turbine is the preferred choice. If the turbine can discharge to atmosphere, then a Gilkes Turgo or Pelton turbine can be installed. The Gilkes Turgo is ideally suited to and is often installed at the head of a water treatment facility where it can be utilized to control flow through the facility as well as generate power at the same time.

    The electrical power that is produced by our turbines can be used in a number of different ways;

    • The electricity can be used to power a water treatment/wastewater treatment facility to offset their annual energy consumption in a ‘behind the meter’ application
    • The electricity can be sold directly in the grid with the means of a power purchase agreement
    • If more power is produced than can be consumed, a combination of behind the meter and export to the grid can be achieved

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